Bill Would Extend COBRA Coverage to Same-Sex Spouses and Domestic Partners

On March 10, legislation that would extend COBRA continuing health coverage to many same-sex spouses and domestic partners was reintroduced in the House and Senate. The Equal Access to COBRA Act (H.R. 1028, S. 563) would change federal law to allow same-sex spouses or domestic partners and their dependents the same access to COBRA coverage as enjoyed by other individuals who are covered by an employer’s health plan in the event the covered employee losses his or her job. The measure, which was reintroduced by Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-CA) and Rep. Anthony Weiner (D-NY), would apply to domestic partners as they are defined by the employer’s benefits plan. Under current law, COBRA continuation coverage does not apply to domestic partners or same-sex spouses, even if the employee who was let go worked at a company that offered health coverage to domestic partners. The provisions of this legislation would apply only to companies that already offer health coverage to domestic partners and their children. According to a statement issued by Sen. Boxer’s office, more than half of Fortune 500 companies cover domestic partners in their health plans.

If signed into law, this bill would apply to plan years beginning 180 days after the enactment date. For collectively bargained health plans, the amendments made by this bill would apply after the plan terminates, or three years after enactment, whichever date is earlier.

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Information contained in this publication is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or opinion, nor is it a substitute for the professional judgment of an attorney.